The fourth Chang'E probe (CE-4) was the first mission …

[73], The landing craft touched down at 02:26 UTC on 3 January 2019, becoming the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the Moon.

Daraufhin entwarfen die für die Steuerung des Rovers zuständigen Ingenieure einen neuen Kurs, um die Tiefe des Kraters und die Verteilung des Auswurfmaterials näher zu bestimmen. The fourth phase consists of development of a robotic research station near the Moon's south pole. Am 15. This is the first lunar relay satellite at this location.

[12][13][14] Dies war ein langgehegtes Ziel der Wissenschaft, da aufgrund der Ionosphäre der Erde keine Beobachtungen in diesem Frequenzbereich im Erdorbit durchgeführt werden können.

After landing, the lander extended a ramp to deploy the Yutu-2 rover (literally: "Jade Rabbit") to the lunar surface. The configuration of Chang'e 4 was adjusted to meet new scientific and performance objectives. Der Lander und der Rover wurden sechs Monate nach dem Start des Relaissatelliten am 8. Dies trug dazu bei, dass die Mission komplizierter wurde und sich verzögerte. Da sich auf dem Lander auch eine Radionuklidbatterie mit einer Leistung von 5 W sowie mehrere Radionuklid-Heizelemente befinden, waren die Ergebnisse trotz vorheriger Kalibrierung zunächst schwierig zu interpretieren. [33][50], The Queqiao launched on 21 May 2018. Queqiao kann Funksignale zwischen der Erde und Rückseite des Mondes weiterleiten und ermöglicht damit die Kommunikation und Kontrolle während der Mission. [19][9][51] The science payloads are, in part, supplied by international partners in Sweden, Germany, the Netherlands, and Saudi Arabia.

"The Chinese Longjiang-2 (DSLWP-B) lunar orbiting spacecraft completed its mission on Jul 31 at about 1420 UTC, in a planned i[m]pact on the lunar surface", "Longjiang-2 Impact Site Found! [2][3] Yutu-2 rover was manufactured in Dongguan, Guangdong province; it is solar-powered, RHU-heated,[46] and it is propelled by six wheels. Elsternbrücke • Diese schwankt stark, sowohl was die Intensität als auch die Zusammensetzung der Strahlung (Neutronenstrahlung und Gammastrahlung) betrifft. Plans for China's farside Chang'e 4 lander science mission taking shape, "Testing on China's Chang'e-4 lunar far side lander and rover steps up in preparation for launch", "China launches Queqiao relay satellite to support Chang'e 4 lunar far side landing mission", "Comsat Launch Bolsters China's Dreams for Landing on the Moon's Far Side", "Netherlands–China Low-Frequency Explorer (NCLE)", "Sweden joins China's historic mission to land on the far side of the Moon in 2018", The Lunar Lander Neutron & Dosimetry (LND) Experiment on Chang'E4, Geological Characteristics of Chang'e-4 Landing Site, "Chinese lunar lander's cotton seeds spring to life on far side of the moon", Change-4 Probe lands on the moon with "mysterious passenger" of CQU, China Is About to Land Living Eggs on the Far Side of the Moon, "Chang'e-4: China mission primed for landing on Moon's far side", Space 2018: China mission will create miniature ecosystem on Moon, Forget the stratospheric chicken sandwich, China is sending potato seeds and silkworms to the Moon, China Focus: Flowers on the Moon?

Das Programm soll in den 2030er Jahren bemannte Mondlandungen ermöglichen, mit dem Ziel, einen Außenposten in der Nähe des Südpols zu errichten. Diese Liste führt chronologisch geordnet alle Raumsonden und bemannte Missionen auf, die mit dem Ziel gestartet wurden, den Mond zu erreichen.

[55][56] It was developed by the Radboud University in Netherlands and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. [57] The NCLE on the orbiter and the LFS on the lander work in synergy performing low-frequency (0.1–80 MHz) radio astronomical observations.[41]. [16] Nach der Landung fuhr der Lander eine Rampe aus, um den Rover Jadehase 2[17] auf die Mondoberfläche zu bringen.

Chang’e-4  [43] In fact, Chang'e 4 was built as a backup to Chang'e 3,[44] and based on the experience and results from that mission, Chang'e 4 was adapted to the specifics of the new mission. Diese sollen, unter anderem mit der Erprobung von Techniken zur Errichtung von Gebäuden, eine bemannte Mondlandung vorbereiten. [28], This mission will attempt to determine the age and composition of an unexplored region of the Moon, as well as develop technologies required for the later stages of the program. Januar 2019 um 02:26 UTC erfolgte dann auch ohne Probleme. Chang’e-5/T1 • [75], The selenographic coordinates of the landing site are 177.5991°E, 45.4446°S, at an elevation of -5935 m.[76][77] The landing site was later (February 2019) named Statio Tianhe. [29], As is the case with many of China's space missions, the details of the spacecraft and the mission have been limited. 4') is a robotic spacecraft mission, part of the second phase of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program. It has a spectral range of 420 nm–700 nm and it acquires 3D images by binocular stereovision. Landing Camera (LCAM), mounted on the bottom of the spacecraft, the camera began to produce a video stream at the height of 12 km (7.5 mi) above the lunar surface.

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