The official state sport of Maryland, since 1962, is jousting; the official team sport since 2004 is lacrosse.

This is a list of symbols of the U.S. state of Maryland.The majority of the items in the list are officially recognized symbols created by an act of the Maryland General Assembly and signed into law by the governor.However, two of the more famous symbols of Maryland, the state motto and the state nicknames, were never made official by the state government.
Two National Football League teams play in Maryland, the Baltimore Ravens in Baltimore and the Washington Football Team in Landover. In fact, the various components of The Johns Hopkins University and its medical research facilities are now the largest single employer in the Baltimore area. As of February 2018, the state's unemployment rate was 4.2 percent.[148]. 50.0% of Maryland's population is non-white and/or Hispanic/Latino, the highest percentage of any state on the East Coast and the highest percentage after the majority minority states of Hawaii, New Mexico, Texas, California and Nevada. Officially, the new "Maryland Colony" was named in honor of Henrietta Maria of France, wife of Charles I of England. So prominent is the Chesapeake in Maryland's geography and economic life that there has been periodic agitation to change the state's official nickname to the "Bay State", a nickname that has been used by Massachusetts for decades. The calico has tri-color fur of orange, black and white, which is the same colors as the Calvert seal. This is a list of symbols of the U.S. state of Maryland. Into the 18th century, individual priests and lay leaders claimed Maryland farms belonging to the Jesuits as personal property and bequeathed them in order to evade the legal restrictions on religious organizations' owning property.[68]. A large component of this is commercial fishing, centered in the Chesapeake Bay, but also including activity off the short Atlantic seacoast. In 1650 the Puritans revolted against the proprietary government. Named after the Chesapeake Bay, the retriever was developed in the United States to recover waterfowl for hunters. [46][47], In 2007, Forbes.com rated Maryland as the fifth "Greenest" state in the country behind three of the Pacific States and Vermont. These give way to Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests near the West Virginia border.[32]. [117], Irish American populations can be found throughout the Baltimore area,[118] and the Northern and Eastern suburbs of Washington D.C. in Maryland (descendants of those who moved out to the suburbs[119] of Washington's once predominantly Irish neighborhoods[119][120]), as well as Western Maryland, where Irish immigrant laborers helped to build the B & O Railroad. The WMATA's Metrorail rapid transit and Metrobus local bus systems (the 2nd and 6th busiest in the nation of their respective modes) provide service in Montgomery and Prince George's counties and connect them to Washington D.C., with the express Metrobus Route B30 serving BWI Airport. The 2006 election brought no change in the pattern of Democratic dominance. [14] In a similar vein, Maryland's geography, culture, and history combine elements of the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, and South Atlantic regions of the country. After Democratic Senator Paul Sarbanes announced that he was retiring, Democratic Congressman Benjamin Cardin defeated Republican Lieutenant Governor Michael S. Steele, with 55 percent of the vote, against Steele's 44 percent. [41] In 1878 the Chesapeake Bay Retriever was the first individual retriever breed recognized by the American Kennel Club. Maryland averages around 30–40 days of thunderstorms a year, and averages around six tornado strikes annually. The National Hockey League's Washington Capitals and the National Basketball Association's Washington Wizards formerly played in Maryland, until the construction of an arena in Washington, D.C. in 1997 (now known as Capital One Arena). The terrapin were abundant and easy to catch and became a gourmet food until over-harvesting depleted terrapin stocks. great pride for the state), Marylander - Official (recommended by US GPO). Maryland Maryland has an area of 12,406.68 square miles (32,133.2 km2) and is comparable in overall area with Belgium [11,787 square miles (30,530 km2)]. As of 2015[update], Maryland had the highest median household income of any state, owing in large part to its close proximity to Washington, D.C. and a highly diversified economy spanning manufacturing, services, higher education, and biotechnology.
Free State. Create good names for games, profiles, brands or social networks. [116] The Washington, D.C. metropolitan area is also home to large Eritrean and Somali communities. The only other airports with commercial service are at Hagerstown and Salisbury. [81] Following passage of constitutional amendments that granted voting rights to freedmen, in 1867 the state extended suffrage to non-white males.

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