Important mathematical theories and axioms were postulated by Mahaviracharya. In recognition of the talent of cyclists in the district, the state government laid down a cycling track at the B.R. [103] The New Mangalore port was incorporated as the ninth major port in India on 4 May 1974. Another 25,000 monuments are yet to receive protection. As per the 2011 census, Karnataka had a literacy rate of 75.36%, with 82.47% of males and 68.08% of females in the state being literate. [81] The state registered a GSDP growth rate of 7% for the year 2014–2015. Urdu is spoken widely by the Muslim population. [144] Karnataka has witnessed a growth in FM radio channels, mainly in the cities of Bangalore, Mangalore and Mysore, which has become hugely popular.[145][146]. The percentage of forested area is slightly less than the all-India average of about 23%, and significantly less than the 33% prescribed in the National Forest Policy.
[150] Chinnaswamy Stadium in Bangalore regularly hosts international matches and is also the home of the National Cricket Academy, which was opened in 2000 to nurture potential international players. [28], They were followed by large imperial empires, the Badami Chalukyas, Rashtrakuta Dynasty and Western Chalukya Empire, who had their regal capitals in modern Karnataka region and patronized Kannada language and literature. Students who qualify are allowed to pursue a two-year pre-university course, after which they become eligible to pursue under-graduate degrees. The government of Karnataka is headed by the Chief Minister who is chosen by the ruling party members of the Legislative Assembly. Karnataka is one of the six states in India, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses. [90], Since the 1980s, Karnataka has emerged as the pan-Indian leader in the field of IT (information technology). Mysore city is geographically located between 12° 18′ 26″ north latitude and 76° 38′ 59″ east longitude.

He also supported inter-caste marriages and Kaayaka Tatva of Basavanna. The Shettihalli Rosary Church near Shettihalli, an example of French colonial Gothic architecture, is a rare example of a Christian ruin, is a popular tourist site. The syllabus taught in the schools is either of KSEEB(SSLC) and Pre-University Couse(PUC) of the State Syllabus, the CBSE of the Central Syllabus, CISCE , IGCSE, IB, NIOS, etc., are all defined by the Department of Public Instruction of the Government of Karnataka. There are Tibetan refugee camps in Karnataka. [54] Bidriware and Deccan painting developed during this period. The Rashtrakutas were originally vassals of the Badami Chalukyas. [89] Much of the agricultural output is dependent on the southwest monsoon as only 26.5% of the sown area is irrigated.[89]. In Karnataka Konkani is mostly spoken in the Uttara Kannada and Dakshina Kannada districts and in parts of Udupi, Konkani use the Devanagari Script(which is official)/Kannada script( Optional ) for writing as identified by government of Karnataka. Epigraphica Carnatica Vol 2, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Karnataka&oldid=978413700, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, Concise history of Karnataka, 2001, MCC, Bangalore (Reprinted 2002), Nilakanta Sastri, K.A. The remaining territory was transformed into a Princely State; the five-year-old scion of the Wodeyar family, Krishnaraja III, was installed on the throne with chief minister (Diwan) Purnaiah. [46], In the early 14th century, the Vijayanagara Empire with its capital at Hosapattana (later to be called Vijayanagara) rose to successfully challenge the Muslim invasions into the South. [4] The pre-historic culture of Karnataka (and South India in general) is called the hand-axe culture, as opposed to the Sohan culture of North India. [94] The state accounts for 75% of India's floriculture, an upcoming industry which supplies flowers and ornamental plants worldwide. In March 2006, Karnataka had 54,529 primary schools with 252,875 teachers and 8.495 million students,[134] and 9498 secondary schools with 92,287 teachers and 1.384 million students.

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