Compound adjectives are two or more words that together make an adjective.

This is applied whether numerals or words are used for the numbers. On the other hand, in the phrase a hungry pizza-lover, the hyphen will often be omitted (a hungry pizza lover), as "pizza" cannot be an adjective and the phrase is therefore unambiguous. "Shuh-shuh-gah" (from Ojibwe zhashagi, "blue heron") in The Song of Hiawatha. It is usually used with a compound modifier when the modifier comes before the word it’s modifying. capitalized: pro-Freudian; a number: post-1970; an abbreviation: pre-UCS trial; more than one word: non-achievement-oriented students; All "self-" compounds whether they are adjectives or nouns. A suspended hyphen (also called a suspensive hyphen or hanging hyphen, or less commonly a dangling or floating hyphen) may be used when a single base word is used with separate, consecutive, hyphenated words that are connected by "and", "or", or "to". For example, when a compound that is usually left open is used to modify another noun, that compound will usually take a hyphen. Look at the following … This rock-hard cake is absolutely impossible to eat.

When using high or low as part of a compound adjective, use a hyphen when the compound comes before the noun it’s modifying. The hyphen is the shortest of the three horizontal marks that may be used in the middle of a sentence. Think of using a hyphen as using a piece of tape for two words: it sticks them together. [24] However, at least one major style guide[21] hyphenates spelled-out fractions invariably (whether adjective or noun). Scribes used the mark to connect two words that had been incorrectly separated by a space.

So you can speak of a person who loves science fiction going to a science-fiction convention. "[20] Hyphenate fractions if all of the numbers are spelled out.

You saw only one styling—the one that occurred most frequently within a sample of evidence. This applies to any number between twenty-one (21) and ninety-nine (99). Over time, many hyphenated compounds become closed compounds—teen-ager became teenager for instance. The hyphen should not be confused with dashes (figure dash ‒, en dash –, em dash —, Horizontal bar ―), which are longer and have different uses, or with the minus sign −, which is also longer and more vertically centred in some typefaces.

When using all as a prefix, add a hyphen.

You’re more apt to find a hyphen in double-header or double-decker than in double play. It depends where it is in the sentence. The difference, again, is in tone.

Not all hyphenated surnames are the result of marriage. Fast-acting medication can be useful when one has a headache.

Similarly, hyphens may be used to indicate a word is being or should be spelled. You could replace it with other nouns, like, "she is a lioness," or "she is a wizard." [27], With the introduction of letter-spacing in the Middle Ages, the hyphen, still written beneath the text, reversed its meaning. If you’re not sure whether a compound word has a hyphen or not, check your preferred dictionary.

Some people join their surnames with a hyphen to create a new surname upon marriage. In some countries only the woman hyphenates her birth surname, appending her husband's surname.

When the units are spelled out, this recommendation does not apply: a 25-kilogram sphere, a roll of 35-millimeter film.[22][23]. Non-hyphenated is an example of a hyphenated word. Low-flying airplanes contribute to the noise pollution in the area. As the sport took hold in the American consciousness, it gradually began to be spelled with a hyphen (base-ball), but now any form other than the solid compound baseball looks like an affectation. [26] In Greek these marks were known as enotikon, officially romanized as a hyphen. Dashes are used as punctuation in sentences. For example, some style guides prefer the construction high school students, to high-school students.

For example, W-O-R-D spells "word". Make sure you don’t confuse the prefix self- with the noun self. Compound words often change their styling over time, with many starting open, then being hyphenated, and finally settling into closed form.

self-report; self-esteem; the test was self-paced; Exception: self psychology.

For this purpose, the concept of a soft hyphen (discretionary hyphen, optional hyphen) was introduced, allowing such manual specification of a place where a hyphenated break is allowed but not forced. Some think a hyphen is visually messy.

Current modules of the Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) standard provide language-specific hyphenation dictionaries. hi guys help me with this assisgnment for english. Use a hyphen with the prefix ex- (meaning former). A compound modifier is made up of two words that work together to function like one adjective. Some think a hyphen is visually … Hyphens tend not be used for adjectives that are modified by adverbs, even when they come before nouns: lightly salted peanuts, distantly related cousins, a poorly written sentence. Compound modifiers that include present or past participles follow the same rules as any other compound modifier.

In the ASCII character encoding, the hyphen is encoded as character 45.

For example, think about describing someone's age.

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